CDSCO Cosmetic License for Importer COS-1 and COS-2 process in India

Cosmetic Import License in India: CDSCO COS-1 & COS-2 Guide

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CDSCO Cosmetic Import Registration or License in India

The CDSCO mandates the Cosmetic Import License (also known as Cosmetic Import Registration) as a mandatory regulatory approval for importing cosmetic products into India. Under the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940 and Cosmetics Rules, 2020, CDSCO grants this approval to authorized Indian entities, enabling them to legally import, sell, and distribute cosmetic products in India.

Any foreign cosmetic manufacturer, Exporter, Global brand or Indian importer planning to sell skincare, haircare, makeup, personal care products or other cosmetic products in India must obtain this license or registration before importing goods into India. The terms cosmetic import license and cosmetic import registration are often used interchangeably in India.

Therefore, understanding the CDSCO Cosmetic Import License – specifically COS-1 and COS-2 is critical for importers who want smooth customs clearance, uninterrupted sales, and long-term regulatory compliance.

This guide by Regacats Solutions explains what the CDSCO Cosmetic Import License or Cosmetic Import Registration iswho needs ithow to applydocuments requiredfeesapproval timelineslabeling rules, and common compliance mistakes, based on practical regulatory experience.

What Is the CDSCO Cosmetic Import License or Cosmetic Import Registration (Cos-1 & Cos-2)?

CDSCO cosmetic import license or registration (Cos-2) is an approval granted by CDSCO allowing the import of cosmetic products into India for sale, distribution, or marketing. It authorizes an Indian entity to legally import cosmetic products into India for sale, distribution, or marketing.

Importers must secure this registration before customs clearance. Indian law does not permit post-import registration or retrospective approvals. The COS-2 license confirms that imported cosmetic products:

  • Use ingredients permitted under Indian cosmetic & BIS standards

  • Meet safety and quality requirements

  • Comply with Indian labeling norms

  • Protect public health and consumer safety

CDSCO does not permit post-import registration, meaning cosmetic products cannot be imported first and registered later.

What Are Cos-1 and Cos-2?

COS-1 vs COS-2 key differences showing CDSCO cosmetic import application and registration certificate process in India
Comparison of COS-1 application and COS-2 registration certificate for cosmetic imports approved by CDSCO in India.

COS-1 is the online application submitted to CDSCO for cosmetic import registration, while After reviewing the COS-1 application submitted on the SUGAM portal, CDSCO issues the COS-2 registration certificate on Sugam Portal. These terms are widely used across the industry to describe the registration stages.

What is Cos-1 (Cosmetic Import Registration Application)

The Cos-1 is a primary application filed on CDSCO SUGAM portal to obtain cosmetic import registration. It includes importer, foreign manufacturer, foreign manufacturing site, and product details.

Cos-1 typically covers:

  • Foreign Manufacturer and site details

  • Product details

  • Importer details

Each COS-1 application may cover upto 50 cosmetic products, multiple variants, and multiple manufacturing sites, subject to applicable government fees.
 

What is Cos-2 (Cosmetic Import Registration Certificate or Cosmetic Import License)

The COS-2 certificate allows importers to import only those cosmetic products that they included in the approved COS-1 application during Cos-1 application submission.

Once CDSCO issues the COS-2 certificate, importers may import only the approved cosmetic products, variants, and manufacturing sites that were approved under the corresponding COS-1 application.

Who Needs a CDSCO Cosmetic Import License or Registration in India?

Any entity involved in importing cosmetics into India must comply with cosmetic import registration requirements in India. This includes:

  • Indian cosmetic importers or distributors

  • Authorized Indian agents appointed by foreign manufacturers or exporter

  • Indian subsidiaries of overseas cosmetic brands

  • Indian Manufacturers

Foreign cosmetic manufacturers cannot apply directly to CDSCO and must appoint an authorized Indian entity to hold the cosmetic import registration.
Importantly, cosmetics sold exclusively through e-commerce platforms, still require CDSCO Cosmetic Import License (Cos-2).
 

Applicants must have:

  • A legally registered Indian entity

  • Import Export Code (IEC)

  • GST registration

  • Authorization from the foreign manufacturer

Foreign manufacturers cannot apply directly without appointing an Indian authorized agent.

When is the CDSCO Cosmetic Import License or Registration is Mandatory?

CDSCO cosmetic import registration is mandatory before:

  • Importing cosmetic products into India

  • Clearing goods through Indian customs

  • Selling cosmetics online or offline on own brand name

  • Exporting cosmetics into India

Indian customs authorities treat any cosmetic consignment imported without prior CDSCO approval as non-compliant and may detain, reject, or confiscate it.

CDSCO Cosmetic Import License or Registration Approval Process Overview

The CDSCO cosmetic import registration process involves CDSCO assessing both the manufacturer and the cosmetic products.

At a high level, the CDSCO cosmetic import registration process includes:

1. Appointment of an authorized Indian agent  

2. Preparation of regulatory documentation  

3. Online submission through CDSCO SUGAM portal  

4. Payment of government fees  

5. Regulatory review and query resolution  

6. CDSCO issues the COS-2 registration certificate

In practice, applications with accurate documentation and compliant labels move faster.

Step-by-Step Process to Obtain CDSCO Cosmetic Import Registration or License

Step-by-step CDSCO cosmetic import registration process showing COS-1 application, SUGAM filing, fee payment, CDSCO review, and COS-2 certificate issuance
Step-by-step overview of the CDSCO cosmetic import registration process in India, from COS-1 application to COS-2 approval.
 
Applicants must complete the CDSCO cosmetic import registration process sequentially before importing any cosmetic shipment into India.
 
Obtaining the CDSCO Cosmetic License for Importer (COS-1 & COS-2) involves a structured compliance process that ensures imported cosmetic products meet Indian safety, labeling, and regulatory standards.
 
The process of obtaining CDSCO Cosmetic License for Importer typically begins with

1. Appointment of Authorized Indian Agent

Initially, A foreign manufacturer issues a Power of Attorney authorizing an Indian entity to apply for the CDSCO Cosmetic License for Importer.

2. Preparation of Regulatory Documents

At this stage, Applicants compile all product and manufacturer documents in line with CDSCO requirements.

3. Online Submission on SUGAM Portal

NextApplicants file the COS-1 application electronically through the CDSCO SUGAM portal.

4. Payment of Government Fees

Thereafter, Applicants pay the applicable government fees online.

5. Regulatory Review by CDSCO

During the review process, CDSCO may raise queries related to ingredients, labeling, or safety data.

6. Grant of COS-2 Registration

Finally, CDSCO issues COS-2 certificate upon satisfactory review.

After approval, the issued COS-1 & COS-2 registration enables the importer to legally clear cosmetic consignments through Indian customs and distribute products across India, subject to ongoing compliance with labeling and post-market regulations.

Detailed Guides on Cosmetic Import Registration in India

While this guide provides a complete overview of the CDSCO Cosmetic Import License (COS-1 & COS-2), importers often need deeper clarity on specific compliance areas. To support practical execution and avoid common regulatory mistakes, refer to the following detailed guides:

What are the Documents Required for Cosmetic Import Registration or License (Overview) 

Importers must submit accurate, complete, and compliant documents for cosmetic import registration. Accurate documentation significantly impacts approval timelines. 

CDSCO evaluates both manufacturer-level documents and product-specific documents during cosmetic import registration review.

Importers must submit:

  • Power of Attorney from manufacturer

  • Free Sale Certificate from the country of origin

  • Manufacturing license

  • Complete ingredient list with composition

  • Product specifications and safety data

  • Label artwork compliant with Indian rules

  • Covering letter and declarations

What are the Cosmetic Labeling Requirements for Imported Cosmetics

Compliance with Indian cosmetic labeling requirements in India is mandatory before import. Every cosmetic label must include:

  • Product name

  • Manufacturer’s name and address

  • Importer’s name and address

  • Batch number

  • Manufacturing and expiry date

  • Net quantity

  • “Imported by” declaration

  • Consumer care details

  • Precautions to use product, if any

  • MRP, USP

Importantly, Importers must complete label compliance before import, as Indian law does not permit post-import relabeling of cosmetics.

 

CDSCO Fees for Cosmetic Import License

The CDSCO cosmetic import registration fees depend upon:

  • Number of product categories

  • Number of manufacturing sites

  • Number of variants

CDSCO charges government fees of USD 1,000 per category, USD 500 per manufacturing site, and USD 50 per variant.

Importers pay these government fees only once per approved category, site, or variant, not per shipment.

Since fees are non-refundable, accurate classification during filing is essential.

Timeline for CDSCO Cosmetic Import Registration (Cos-1, Cos-2) Approval

A realistic approval timeline is:

  • 2 to 3 months for standard applications

  • Additional time if CDSCO raises technical or documentation queries

Approval timelines may vary based on product formulation, labeling accuracy, and responsiveness to CDSCO queries.

Applications with compliant ingredients, labels, and consistent documentation typically receive faster approvals.

With expert handling, Regacats Solutions typically completes approvals in around 40 days.

Common Mistakes in Cosmetic Import Registration or License

Many applications face delays due to common mistakes in cosmetic import registration or license. Avoidable errors cause most delays and rejections in cosmetic import registration applications.

  • Ingredient non-compliance with Indian standards

  • Incorrect or incomplete labeling

  • Poorly drafted Power of Attorney

  • Mismatch in manufacturer details

  • Incorrect product categorization

Fortunately, most issues are avoidable with professional guidance.

How Regacats Solutions Helps with CDSCO Cosmetic Import License or Registration

Regacats Solutions provides end-to-end CDSCO cosmetic import license or registration support, including documentation, filing, query handling, and post-approval compliance. 

Regacats Solutions supports cosmetic importers with:

  • Eligibility assessment

  • Documentation and labeling compliance

  • CDSCO SUGAM portal filing

  • Regulatory query handling

  • Ongoing compliance advisory

Our approach focuses on accuracy, approval certainty, and sustainable compliance.

Regacats Solutions acts as an authorized indian agent and regulatory compliance partner for cosmetic importers, foreign manufacturer ensuring CDSCO alignment from application to post-approval stages.

Frequently Asked Questions on CDSCO Cosmetic Import License

Cosmetic import registration in India can be applied for only by an authorized Indian entity. Eligible applicants include an Authorized Indian Agent appointed by the foreign manufacturer, an Indian subsidiary of a foreign cosmetic brand, or an Indian importer or distributor holding valid authorization. Foreign cosmetic manufacturers cannot apply directly to CDSCO without appointing an Indian representative.
COS-1 is the online application submitted on the CDSCO SUGAM portal for cosmetic import registration, while COS-2 is the registration certificate issued by CDSCO after approval of the COS-1 application. COS-1 contains details of the importer, manufacturer, products, and sites, whereas COS-2 authorizes the approved cosmetics to be legally imported into India.
The CDSCO cosmetic import registration process typically takes 2 to 3 months for standard applications. Timelines may vary depending on product formulation, labeling accuracy, completeness of documentation, and responsiveness to regulatory queries raised by CDSCO during review.

About Regacats Solutions

Regacats Solutions is an India-based regulatory consulting firm specializing in CDSCO cosmetic import licensing, medical device import registration, and FSSAI regulatory compliance. With extensive experience supporting Indian importers and global cosmetic brands, we assist with COS-1 and COS-2 registration, labeling compliance, Legal Metrology requirements, and post-approval regulatory obligations. Our team focuses on India-specific compliance frameworks to ensure faster approvals, accurate documentation, and long-term regulatory compliance.

Conclusion

CDSCO mandates the Cosmetic Import License (COS-1 & COS-2) as a regulatory approval for importing cosmetic products into India. With compliant documentation, correct labeling, and expert regulatory support, importers can enter the Indian market confidently and scale responsibly. Contact us today to get Cos-2 approval in around 40 days.

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